I know that for the most part, italics does not belong in fiction outside of italicizing foreign words. I've ran into another issue however. In the middle of my narrative, I want to refer to the term as the term. In academia, that's done by italics. What about fiction? Using quotes signals dialogue, so I thought that wasn't right. I've thought about single quote marks, but that's normally used inside other quotes and I don't think I've seen it anywhere else (American English). Any thoughts? Here's the line.
If you go by the Chicago Book of Style, then no. There really isn't a need to italicize the word supposed in your writing. Italicization is done by the publisher when they print the book.
I've always interpreted CMS 7.58 as using italics in a situation like this one. Of course, with an almost thousand-page book, there's probably three or four places where it touches on the issue, and may be more specific to manuscripts vs. general writing, so I'm wondering what I missed. Do you remember where you found that?
I've been under the impression that italicizing a word when heavily stressed, either in narrative or dialogue, is fine. But I am used to British English, so am I missing something that is not the norm for the American market?
I'm sorry I meant Strunk and White on my responses. I asked someone off list about it because I was getting myself confused. She said that whatever words you want to see italicized should be underlined in the manuscript. *I cannot take credit for that information. It came from someone else.*
The word should be quoted. The context is a reference to the word, which I would assume comes from earlier dialogue. Otherwise, it makes little sense. There are three main legitimate uses for italics: 1. Stressing a word or short phrase that receives an emphasis that it would not ordinarily receive in that sentence. 2. A foreign word or phrase. 3. The title of a creative work; also the names of ships and some other vehicles. Italics are not duct tape to fix unclear writing, although many new (and some not-so-new) writers use them that way. Also, publishers are often guilty of using italics even when the writer knows better than to put them in a manuscript.
Thanks everyone. Figuring out style differences between academia and this kind of writing is frustrating at times, but the help here is great. I really appreciate it.